The Himalayas

Read the text carefully and answer the following questions:

The Himalayas mountain range is one of the most majestic natural wonders of the world. Located in Asia, it stretches across six countries: Bhutan, China, India, Nepal, Pakistan, and Afghanistan. The Himalayas are the tallest mountains on Earth, with Mount Everest being the highest peak at 29,029 feet above sea level. The Himalayas were formed about 50 million years ago due to the collision between the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates. This collision caused the land to fold and rise, creating the mountain range we see today. The Himalayas are still growing taller at a rate of about 1 centimeter per year. The mountain range is home to a rich diversity of flora and fauna. Some of the animals that live in the Himalayas include the snow leopard, Himalayan tahr, and musk deer. The Himalayan forests are also home to many different species of birds, such as the Himalayan monal and the blood pheasant. The Himalayas are also important for their cultural and spiritual significance. Many religious sites are located in the mountain range, including Mount Kailash, which is considered sacred in Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. The Dalai Lama, the spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhism, is also based in the Himalayas. Tourism is an important industry in the Himalayas, with many visitors coming to trek or climb the mountains. However, tourism can also have negative impacts on the environment, such as deforestation and pollution.

1.Where is the Himalayas mountain range located?
  1. Europe
  2. Asia
  3. South America
  4. Africa
2.How many countries does the Himalayas stretch across?
  1. Four
  2. Five
  3. Six
  4. Seven
3.What is the highest peak in the Himalayas?
  1. Mount Everest
  2. Mount Kilimanjaro
  3. Mount McKinley
  4. Mount Fuji
4.How were the Himalayas formed?
  1. By volcanic activity
  2. By erosion
  3. By a collision between tectonic plates
  4. By a meteorite impact
5.Are the Himalayas still growing taller?
  1. Yes
  2. No
  3. They are shrinking in size
  4. The rate of growth is unknown
6.What kind of animals live in the Himalayas?
  1. Lions and tigers
  2. Penguins and polar bears
  3. Snow leopards and musk deer
  4. Gorillas and chimpanzees
7.What kind of birds can be found in the Himalayas?
  1. Eagles and vultures
  2. Parrots and macaws
  3. Himalayan monal and blood pheasant
  4. Seagulls and pelicans
8.What is the cultural significance of the Himalayas?
  1. There are no cultural sites in the Himalayas
  2. It is home to many important religious sites
  3. It is a popular location for movie filming
  4. It has no cultural significance
9.What is Mount Kailash?
  1. A famous mountain in the Himalayas
  2. A type of animal that lives in the Himalayas
  3. A tourist attraction
  4. A type of plant that grows in the Himalayas
10.Which religions consider Mount Kailash sacred?
  1. Hinduism
  2. Judaism
  3. Buddhism
  4. All of the above
11.Who is the spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhism?
  1. The Pope
  2. The Dalai Lama
  3. The Archbishop of Canterbury
  4. The Chief Rabbi
12.Is tourism important to the Himalayas?
  1. No, it has no impact on the region
  2. Yes, but it only started recently
  3. Yes, it is an important industry
  4. Yes, but it has no impact on the environment
13.Many visitors come to trek in the Himalayas.
  1. True
  2. False
14.The Himalayas stretch across eight countries.
  1. True
  2. False
15.What is the approximate height of Mount Everest?
  1. 10,000 feet
  2. 20,000 feet
  3. 29,000 feet
  4. 40,000 feet
16.Which of the following animals is not native to the Himalayas?
  1. Snow leopard
  2. Lion
  3. Himalayan Tahr
  4. Musk deer
17.When were the Himalayas formed?
  1. About 5 thousand years ago
  2. About 50 thousand years ago
  3. About 5 million years ago
  4. About 50 million years ago
18.The Himalayas mountain range is located in Africa.
  1. True
  2. False
19.What is the name of the spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhism who is based in the Himalayas?
  1. Mahatma Gandhi
  2. Mother Teresa
  3. Dalai Lama
  4. Pope Francis
20.What is the name of the animal that is native to the Himalayas and is known for its beautiful fur?
  1. Snow leopard
  2. Arctic fox
  3. Polar bear
  4. Siberian tiger
21.What is the impact of the collision between the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates?
  1. Formation of the Himalayas
  2. Formation of the Amazon rainforest
  3. Formation of the Sahara desert
  4. Formation of the Arctic tundra
22.What is the rate of growth of the Himalayas?
  1. About 1 centimeter per year
  2. About 2 inches per year
  3. It is shrinking.
  4. About 6 centimetres per year
23.What is the Himalayan monal?
  1. A mountain
  2. A bird
  3. A leopard
  4. A flower
24.Mount Kailash is considered sacred in Christianity.
  1. True
  2. False
Submit Answer
Grade Me
Refresh